Journal of Equine Veterinary Science
Volume 29, Issue 3 , Pages 131-139 , March 2009

Short-Term Effects of Duodenocecostomy on Body Weight, Glucose Absorption, Serum Components, and Intestinal Histopathology in Four Normal Horses

  • Clarisse S. Coelho, DVM, PhD

      Affiliations

    • From Centro Universitário Vila Velha (UVV), Rua Comissário José Dantas de Melo, Vila Velha—ES, Brazil
    • Corresponding Author InformationReprint request: Clarisse S. Coelho, Centro Universitário Vila Velha (UVV), Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, Rua Comissário José Dantas de Melo, 21, CEP: 29102-770 Vila Velha - ES, Brazil.
  • ,
  • Denise T. Fantoni, DVM, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Departamento de Cirurgia - Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia - Universidade de São Paulo (FMVZ-USP), Cidade Universitária, São Paulo - SP, Brazil
  • ,
  • Luciana N. Torres, DVM, MS

      Affiliations

    • Departamento de Patologia - FMVZ-USP
  • ,
  • Dean A. Hendrickson, DVM, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Clinical Sciences, James L. Voss Teaching Hospital, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO
  • ,
  • Luis C.L.C. Silva, DVM, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Departamento de Cirurgia - Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia - Universidade de São Paulo (FMVZ-USP), Cidade Universitária, São Paulo - SP, Brazil

References 

  1. Hoogmoed LV, Snyder JR. Adjunctive methods in equine gastrointestinal surgery. Vet Clin North Am: Equine Pract. 1997;13:221–242
  2. Ducharme NG, Hackett RP, Ducharme GR. Surgical treatment of colic results in 181 horses. Vet Surg. 1983;12:206–209
  3. Phillips TJ, Walmsley JP. Retrospective analysis of the results of 151 exploratory laparotomies in horses with gastrointestinal disease. Equine Vet J. 1993;25:427–431
  4. Fugaro MN, Coté NM. Survival rates for horses undergoing stapled small intestinal anastomosis: 84 cases (1988–1997). J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2001;218:1603–1607
  5. Mair TS, Smith LJ. Survival and complication rates in 300 horses undergoing surgical treatment of colic. Part 3: Long-term complications and survival. Equine Vet J. 2005;27:310–314
  6. Mair SM, Amith LJ, Sherlock CE. Evidence-based gastrointestinal surgery in horses. Vet Clin North Am: Equine Pract. 2007;23:267–292
  7. Beard WL, Bertone AL. Surgery of the equine small intestine. Cont Educ. 1992;14:1508–1513
  8. Tate LP, Ralston SL, Koch CM, Everitt JI. Effects of extensive resection of the small intestine in the pony. Am J Vet Res. 1983;44:1187–1191
  9. Bertone AL, Stashak TS, Ralston SL, Bertone JJ, Hamar D. A preliminary study on the effects of jejunocecostomy in horses. Equine Vet J. 1992;(suppl. 13):51–56
  10. Huskamp B. Diagnosis of gastroduodenojejunitis and its surgical treatment by a temporary duodenocecostomy. Equine Vet J. 1985;17:314–316
  11. MacHarg MA, Foerner JJ, Phillips TN, Barclay WP. Bypass surgery for the treatment of small intestinal ileus in the horse. A report of three cases. Vet Surg. 1988;17:15–17
  12. Freeman DE. Surgery of the small intestine. Vet Clin North Am. 1997;13:261–301
  13. Silva LCLC, Coelho CS, Marques MS, Baccarin RYA, Fernandes WR. Duodeno-cecostomia no tratamento da duodenojejunite proximal em um eqüino. Vet Not. 2006;12:17–21
  14. Ralston SL. Equine clinical nutrition: Specific problems and solutions. Comp Cont Educ. 1988;10:356–363
  15. Segal GH, Petras RE. Small Intestine. In:  Sternberg SS editors. Histology for pathologists. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven Publishers; 1997;p. 495–517
  16. Jain NC. Schalm´s veterinary hematology. 4th ed.. Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger; 1986;
  17. Talke H, Schubert GE. Enzymatische harnstoffbestimmung in blut und serum im optishen test nach warburg. Klin Wochenschr. 1965;43:174–175
  18. Strufaldi B. Prática de bioquímica clínica. São Paulo: Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas da Universidade de São Paulo; 1987;
  19. Bergmeyer HU. Methoden der enzymatischen analyse. 3. Aufl. Weirhein: Verlag Chemie. 1964;769;I
  20. Szasz G. A kinetic photometric method for serum gamma glutamyltranspeptidase. Clin Chem. 1969;15:124–135
  21. Jendrassik L, Grof P. Vereinfachte photometrische methoden zur bestimmung des blutbilirubins. Bioch Zeut. 1938;297:81–89
  22. Bergmeyer HU. Methods of enzymatic analysis. EUA: Academic Press; 1974;
  23. Schmid M, Von Forstner N. Laboratory testing in the veterinary medicine and clinical monitoring. Mannheim: Boehringer. 1986;
  24. Sarkar BC, Chauhan UP. A new method for determining microquantities of calcium in biological material. Anal Biochem. 1967;20:155–166
  25. Korzun WJ, Miller WG. Sodium and potassium. In:  Pesce AJ,  Kaplan LA editor. Methods in clinical chemistry. St. Louis, MO: Mosby; 1987;p. 86–91
  26. Mair TS, Hillyer MH, Taylor FGR, Pearson GR. Small intestinal malabsorption in the horse: an assessment of the specificity of the oral glucose tolerance test. Equine Vet J. 1991;23:344–346
  27. Sweeney RW. Laboratory evaluation of malassimilation in horses. Vet Clin North Am: Equine Pract. 1987;3:507–514
  28. Barham D, Trinder P. An improved colour reagent for the determination of blood glucose by the oxidase system. Analyst. 1972;97:142–145
  29. Radostits OM, Mayhew IG, Houston DM. Exame clínico e diagnóstico em veterinária. Rio de Janeiro: Guanabara-Koogan; 2002;
  30. Gillis JP, Taylor TS, Puckett MJ. Gastrojejunostomy for management of acute proximal enteritis in a horse. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1994;204:633–634
  31. Schumacher J, Moll HD, Spano JS, Barone LM, Powers RD. Effect of intestinal resection on two juvenile horses with granulomatous enteritis. J Vet Int Med. 1990;4:153–156
  32. Shikora SA, Blackburn GL. Nutritional consequences of major gastrointestinal surgery. Surg Clin North Am. 1991;71:509–521
  33. Roberts MC. Small intestinal malabsorption in horses. Equine Vet Educ. 2000;12:214–219
  34. Little D, White CE, Young KM, Blikslager AT. Faecal bile loss in horses following small intestine resection. Equine Vet J. 2005;37:92–94
  35. Uchida K, Satoh T, Ogura Y, Yamaga N, Yamada K. Effect of partial ileal bypass on cholesterol and bile acid metabolism in rats. Yon Acta Med. 2001;44:69–77
  36. Durham AE. Clinical application of parenteral nutrition in the treatment of five ponies and one donkey with hyperlipaemia. Vet Rec. 2006;158:159–164
  37. Durham AE, Phillips TJ, Walmsley JP, Newton JR. Nutritional and clinicopathological effects of post operative parenteral nutrition following small intestinal resection and anastomosis in the mature horse. Equine Vet J. 2004;36:390–396
  38. Rose RJ, Hodgson DR. Manual of equine practice. Philadelphia: Saunders; 2000;
  39. Bertone AL, Van Soest PJ, Stashak TS. Digestion, fecal and blood variables associated with extensive large colon resection in the horse. Am J Vet Res. 1989;50:253–258
  40. Dart AJ, Snyder JR, Speir SJ, Sullivan KE. Ionized calcium concentration in horses with surgically managed gastrointestinal disease: 147 cases (1988–1990). J Am Med Assoc. 1992;201:1244–1248
  41. Rannem T, Hylander E, Jarnum S, Ladefoged K, Schaadt O, Staun M, et al. Calcium absorption and bone mineral content in patients subjected to ileal bypass because of familial hypercholesterolaemia. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1990;25:897–905

PII: S0737-0806(09)00015-X

doi: 10.1016/j.jevs.2009.01.005

Journal of Equine Veterinary Science
Volume 29, Issue 3 , Pages 131-139 , March 2009