Journal of Equine Veterinary Science
Volume 27, Issue 9 , Pages 405-408 , September 2007

Fatal Myocardial Degeneration in an Adult Quarter Horse with Vitamin E Deficiency

  • Robert Barigye, BVM, MSc, PhD

      Affiliations

    • From the Department of Veterinary Diagnostic Services, North Dakota State University
    • Department of Veterinary & Microbiological Sciences, North Dakota State University
    • Corresponding Author InformationReprint requests: Robert Barigye, North Dakota State University, 1523 Centennial Boulevard, 164 Van Es Hall, Fargo, ND 58105.
  • ,
  • Neil W. Dyer, DVM, MS, ACVP

      Affiliations

    • From the Department of Veterinary Diagnostic Services, North Dakota State University
    • Department of Veterinary & Microbiological Sciences, North Dakota State University
  • ,
  • Teresa K. Newell, DVM, PhD, ACVP

      Affiliations

    • From the Department of Veterinary Diagnostic Services, North Dakota State University

References 

  1. Ferrans VJ, Van Vleet JF. Cardiac lesions of selenium-vitamin E deficiency in animals. Heart Vessels. 1985;45(Suppl):294–297
  2. In:  Radostits OM,  Gay CC,  Blood DC,  Hinchcliff KC editor. Veterinary medicine. 9th ed.. London: W.B. Saunders; 2000;p. 1515–1533
  3. Kennedy S, Rice DA. Histopathologic and ultrastructural myocardial alterations in calves deficient in vitamin E and selenium and fed polyunsaturated fatty acids. Vet Pathol. 1992;29:129–138
  4. Osame S, Ohtani T, Ichijo S. Studies on serum tocopherol and selenium levels and blood glutathione peroxidase activities in lambs with white muscle disease. Nippon Juigaku Zasshi. 1990;52:705–710
  5. Menzies P, Langs L, Boermans H, Martin J, McNally J. Myopathy and hepatic lipidosis in weaned lambs due to vitamin E deficiency. Can Vet J. 2004;45:244–247
  6. Lofstedt J. White muscle disease of foals. Vet Clin North Am: Equine Pract. 1997;13:169–185
  7. Van Vleet J, Ferrans VJ. Ultrastructural alterations in skeletal muscle of ducklings fed selenium-vitamin E-deficient diet. Am J Vet Res. 1977;38:1399–1405
  8. Mayhew IG, Brown CM, Stowe HD, Trapp AL, Derksen FJ, Clement SF. Equine degenerative myeloencephalopathy: a vitamin E deficiency that may be familial. J Vet Intern Med. 1987;1:45–50
  9. Baumgartner W, Frese K, Elmadfa I. Neuroaxonal dystrophy associated with vitamin E deficiency in two Haflinger horses. J Comp Pathol. 1990;103:114–119
  10. Wilson TM, Morrison HA, Palmer NC, Finley GG, van Dreumel AA. Myodegeneration and suspected selenium/vitamin E deficiency in horses. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1976;169:213–217
  11. Owen RR, Moore JN, Hopkins JB, Arthur D. Dystrophic myodegeneration in adult horses. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1997;171:343–349
  12. Zentek J. Myopathies in a riding horse stable. [Article in German] Tierarztl Prax. 1991;19:167–169
  13. Bezerra PS, Driemeier D, Loretti AP, Riet-Correa F, Kamphues J, de Barros CS. Monensin poisoning in Brazilian horses. Vet Hum Toxicol. 1999;41:383–385

 Refereed

PII: S0737-0806(07)00259-6

doi: 10.1016/j.jevs.2007.07.006

Journal of Equine Veterinary Science
Volume 27, Issue 9 , Pages 405-408 , September 2007