Journal of Equine Veterinary Science
Volume 26, Issue 9 , Pages 401-405 , September 2006

Blood lipid, glucose, and insulin concentrations in Morgan horses and Thoroughbreds

  • Jenifer A. Nadeau

      Affiliations

    • University of Connecticut, Department of Animal Science, Storrs, CT
    • Corresponding Author InformationReprint requests: Jenifer A. Nadeau, University of Connecticut, Department of Animal Science, Unit 4040, 3636 Horsebarn Hill Rd. Ext., Storrs, CT 06269-4040
  • ,
  • Nicholas Frank

      Affiliations

    • University of Tennessee, Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Knoxville, TN
  • ,
  • Satyender R. Valipe

      Affiliations

    • University of Connecticut, Department of Animal Science, Storrs, CT
  • ,
  • Sarah B. Elliot

      Affiliations

    • University of Tennessee, Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Knoxville, TN

References 

  1. Robie SM , Janson CH , Smith SC , O'Connor JT . Equine serum lipids: serum lipids and glucose in Morgan and Thoroughbred horses and Shetland ponies . Am J Vet Res . 1975;36:1705–1708
  2. Johnson PJ . The equine metabolic syndrome Peripheral Cushing's syndrome . Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract . 2002;18:271–293
  3. Henneke DR , Potter GD , Kreider JL , Yeates BF . Relationship between condition score, physical measurements and body fat percentage in mares . Equine Vet J . 1983;15:371–372
  4. Freestone JF , Wolfsheimer KJ , Kamerling SG , Church G , Hamra J , Bagwell C . Exercise induced hormonal and metabolic changes in Thoroughbred horses: effects of conditioning and acepromazine . Equine Vet J . 1991;23:219–223
  5. Treiber KH , Kronfeld DS , Hess TM , Boston RC , Harris PA . Use of proxies and reference quintiles obtained from minimal model analysis for determination of insulin sensitivity and pancreatic beta-cell responsiveness in horses . Am J Vet Res . 2005;66:2114–2121
  6. Hoffman RM , Boston RC , Stefanovski D , Kronfeld DS , Harris PA . Obesity and diet affect glucose dynamics and insulin sensitivity in Thoroughbred geldings . J Anim Sci . 2003;81:2333–2342
  7. Powell DM , Reedy SE , Sessions DR , Fitzgerald BP . Effect of short-term exercise training on insulin sensitivity in obese and lean mares . Equine Vet J . 2002;34(suppl):81–84
  8. Frank N , Elliott SB , Brandt LE , Keisler DH . Physical characteristics, blood hormone concentrations, and plasma lipid concentrations in obese horses with insulin resistance . J Am Vet Med Assoc . 2006;228:1383–1390
  9. Kronfeld DS , Treiber KH , Geor RJ . Comparison of nonspecific indications and quantitative methods for the assessment of insulin resistance in horses and ponies . J Am Vet Med Assoc . 2005;226:712–719
  10. Eiler H , Frank N , Andrews FM , Oliver JW , Fecteau KA . Physiologic assessment of blood glucose homeostasis via combined intravenous glucose and insulin testing in horses . Am J Vet Res . 2005;66:1598–1604
  11. Forhead AJ , French J , Ikin P , Fowler JN , Dobson H . Relationship between plasma insulin and triglyceride concentrations in hypertriglyceridaemic donkeys . Res Vet Sci . 1994;56:389–392
  12. Frank N , Sojka JE , Latour MA . Effects of hypothyroidism and withholding of feed on plasma lipid concentrations, concentration and composition of very-low-density lipoprotein, and plasma lipase activity in horses . Am J Vet Res . 2003;64:823–828
  13. Jeffcott LB , Field JR , McLean JG , O'Dea K . Glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity in ponies and Standardbred horses . Equine Vet J . 1986;18:97–101
  14. Frank N , Andrews FM , Elliott SB , Lew J , Boston RC . Effects of rice bran oil on plasma lipid concentrations, lipoprotein composition, and glucose dynamics in mares . J Anim Sci . 2005;83:2509–2518

 Refereed

PII: S0737-0806(06)00392-3

doi: 10.1016/j.jevs.2006.07.005

Journal of Equine Veterinary Science
Volume 26, Issue 9 , Pages 401-405 , September 2006